Dicomano, located in a strategic position at the crossroads between Mugello, Valdisieve, and the Apennines, stands along the left bank of the Sieve river, where the Comano stream, with its waters descending from the Falterona group, flows into it. Its territory, characterized by a landscape alternating between valley floors, hills, and mountains, is rich in chestnut, oak, and beech forests. The origins of the village are ancient, and although it has not been definitively established whether its name derives from the Comano river or from a Roman fortified camp crossed by a decumanus, Etruscan presence is evidenced by the archaeological excavations of Frascole, which unearthed a votive altar and numerous artifacts now preserved in the Archaeological Museum of Dicomano. Subsequently, during Roman times, the village was located along important communication routes between the Val di Sieve and the Casentino, consolidating its role as a commercial hub and military center. In the Middle Ages, Dicomano was under the rule of the Guidi Counts, a powerful feudal family that controlled much of Tuscany, until it came under the influence of the Florentine Republic in the 13th century, becoming part of the Florentine territory. The village developed around the Romanesque parish church of Santa Maria, one of the oldest in the area, and its mercantile function made it an important reference point for trade between Florence, Mugello, and Romagna. This history has left a deep mark on the village's identity, whose open and hospitable character reflects its history as a cultural crossroads. During World War II, Dicomano suffered heavy bombings in 1944 as part of the German retreat along the Gothic Line, an event that deeply impacted the local community. Today, the village retains the charm of its history, with a center characterized by medieval and Renaissance buildings that bear witness to its past and its evolution over the centuries.
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Costantino Nivola – Text by: Serena Pinzani
Reachable via the following routes

Route 1
The origins of Mugello
From Neolithic findings to traces of Celts and Etruscans

Route 4
Mugello in Literature
From Dante to Dino Campana, passing through Carducci, through centuries of great writers

Route 5
Mugello Cristiano
From the arrival of Christianity in Mugello to the many hermitages, small churches, and abbeys containing great treasures that have marked the faith of the people of Mugello and beyond.

Route +1
Mugello to drink
From Pinot Noir to Vin Santo, passing through Sangiovese and sparkling wines.